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Alberta and Ottawa Strike Methane Deal as Pipeline Approval Deadline Looms

Agreement-in-principle targets 75% emissions reduction by 2035, but broader energy negotiations may extend past April 1 deadline

Alberta and Ottawa Strike Methane Deal as Pipeline Approval Deadline Looms
(Calgary Herald / File)

Alberta and the federal government announced an agreement-in-principle on methane emissions Wednesday, marking progress in high-stakes energy negotiations that could unlock approval for a new oil pipeline to British Columbia.

The methane equivalency agreement aims to slash Alberta's emissions by 75 per cent below 2014 levels by 2035, representing a significant milestone in ongoing discussions between Edmonton and Ottawa.

The announcement comes as both governments work toward an April 1 deadline established in their landmark energy memorandum of understanding, which set out ambitious timelines for resolving contentious environmental policies that have long stalled major energy infrastructure projects.

While details remain limited, both sides confirmed they will engage an independent third party to monitor emissions reductions and implement "corrective action" if targets are not achieved.

"This agreement-in-principle with Alberta shows the Team Canada approach in action, provides clarity and flexibility for producers, and reinforces Canada's reputation as a responsible energy superpower," said federal Energy and Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson in a statement.

The methane deal represents one piece of a broader puzzle that includes negotiations on industrial carbon pricing and plans for a massive carbon capture network across Alberta.

However, sources familiar with the negotiations suggest the comprehensive package may not be completed by the April 1 target date, despite progress on individual components.

The energy sector has closely watched these discussions, as successful completion of the agreements could pave the way for new export infrastructure that would provide Alberta producers with additional market access to Asian buyers through British Columbia ports.

Alberta's oil and gas industry has long sought regulatory clarity and streamlined approval processes for major projects, making these federal-provincial negotiations critical for the sector's future growth plans.

The methane agreement comes as both governments face pressure to balance environmental commitments with economic development in Canada's energy heartland.

This story is based on reporting by the Calgary Herald. Read the original story.

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